เคมี
เอกสารมาตรฐาน
สหรัฐอเมริกา
AOCS
Aa 9a-97
Aflatoxins in Corn and Peanuts by Thin-Layer Chromatography Method
2017
3
665.0288 AOCS 7th ed. 2017-2019 rev. Ref.
This method detects aflatoxins either visually or densitometrically. Aflatoxins are extracted from samples with methanol/water. Filtrate is diluted with NaCl solution and defatted with hexane. Aflatoxins are partitioned into chloroform which is then removed by evaporation. Aflatoxins are purified by chromatography on 0.5 g silica gel column, and quantitated by thin-layer chromatography (TLC) on silica gel 60 plate with densitometry or visual estimation. Applicable to corn and raw peanuts. Levels of aflatoxins may be determined densitometrically in the range of 1.5–5.0 ug/g and visually in the range of 7.5–50 ng/g.